{"id":25902,"date":"2020-11-28T16:57:04","date_gmt":"2020-11-28T09:57:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/?p=25902"},"modified":"2025-01-08T12:46:44","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T05:46:44","slug":"glucosamin-osaglu-sposamin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/glucosamin-osaglu-sposamin\/","title":{"rendered":"Glucosamin &#8211; Osaglu\/Sposamin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1. T\u00ean ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee3c: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t :<\/em> <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/glucosamin\/\"><strong>Glucosamine<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i: <\/em><\/strong><em>Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp, thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng vi\u00eam.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Nh\u00f3m<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>ph\u00e1p l\u00fd: <\/em><\/strong><em>Thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n OTC \u2013 (over the counter drugs)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>M\u00e3 ATC<\/em><\/strong> (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical): M01AX05.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed1c:<\/em><\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/glucosamin-viartril-s\/\">Viartril-S<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/em><\/strong> Glucosamin , Osaglu, Sposamin<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>H\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t <\/em><\/strong>: C\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Armephaco<\/p>\n<p><script src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5528370293090692\" async=\"\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block; text-align: center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5528370293090692\" data-ad-slot=\"8909623906\"><\/ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); <\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>2. D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf &#8211; H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>D\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Vi\u00ean n\u00e9n\/nang 250 mg ;500 mg.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Thu\u1ed1c tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><strong><em>SPOSAMIN<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><em>M\u1ed7i vi\u00ean nang c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a:<\/em><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glucosamin sulfat<\/td>\n<td>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/td>\n<td>250 mg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/td>\n<td>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/td>\n<td>v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 (Xem m\u1ee5c 6.1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"368\" height=\"354\" class=\"wp-image-25903\" src=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-520.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-520.png 368w, https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-520-300x289.png 300w, https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-520-166x160.png 166w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 368px) 100vw, 368px\" \/><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><strong><em>OSAGLU<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><em>M\u1ed7i vi\u00ean nang c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a:<\/em><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glucosamin sulfat<\/td>\n<td>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/td>\n<td>250 mg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/td>\n<td>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/td>\n<td>v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 (Xem m\u1ee5c 6.1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"313\" height=\"358\" class=\"wp-image-25904\" src=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-521.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-521.png 313w, https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-521-262x300.png 262w, https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-521-140x160.png 140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 313px) 100vw, 313px\" \/><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><strong><em>GLUCOSAMIN <\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><em>M\u1ed7i vi\u00ean nang c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a:<\/em><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glucosamin sulfat<\/td>\n<td>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/td>\n<td>500 mg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/td>\n<td>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/td>\n<td>v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 (Xem m\u1ee5c 6.1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"402\" height=\"348\" class=\"wp-image-25905\" src=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-522.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-522.png 402w, https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-522-300x260.png 300w, https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/word-image-522-185x160.png 185w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 402px) 100vw, 402px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Video by Pharmog:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[VIDEO D\u01af\u1ee2C L\u00dd]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>\u25ba K\u1ecbch B\u1ea3n: PharmogTeam<\/p>\n<p>\u25ba Youtube: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/pharmog<\/p>\n<p>\u25ba Facebook: https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pharmog\/<\/p>\n<p>\u25ba Group : H\u1ed9i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd<\/p>\n<p>\u25ba Instagram : https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/pharmogvn\/<\/p>\n<p>\u25ba Website: pharmog.com<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>4.1. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.2. Li\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng &#8211; C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng<\/em><\/strong> : Thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Li\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean 18 tu\u1ed5i : U\u1ed1ng 2 vi\u00ean\/l\u1ea7n, ng\u00e0y 3 l\u1ea7n .<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c glucosamin sulfat ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 chondroitin 1200mg\/ ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1eddi gian d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c t\u00f9y theo c\u00e1 th\u1ec3, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.3. Ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>D\u1ecb \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi glucosamin sulfat.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai , ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef cho con b\u00fa, tr\u1ebb em, tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i do ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.4 Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Glucosamin l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00ean t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u sau 1 tu\u1ea7n, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u1ebfu \u0111au nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111au ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c: Ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/p>\n<p>Khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u1ee7 g\u00e0, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.5 S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai v\u00e0 cho con b\u00fa:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>X\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o<\/em><\/p>\n<p>AU TGA pregnancy category: NA<\/p>\n<p>US FDA pregnancy category: NA<\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 mang thai:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai v\u00e0 cho con b\u00fa<\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cho con b\u00fa:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai v\u00e0 cho con b\u00fa<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.6 T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n (ADR):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p, nh\u00ecn chung r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9, tho\u1ea3ng qua : r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho B\u00e1c s\u0129 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>4.7 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch x\u1eed tr\u00ed ADR:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nh\u1eb9, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ng\u1eebng thu\u1ed1c. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eabn c\u1ea3m n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 (gi\u1eef tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng epinephrin, th\u1edf oxygen, d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1ng histamin, corticoid&#8230;).<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.8 T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Glucosamin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u nh\u01b0: warfarin, NSAID.<\/p>\n<p>X\u1eed tr\u00ed: Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng chung glucosamin v\u1edbi NSAID, warfarin ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng glucosamin khi \u0111ang d\u00f9ng NSAID, warfarin c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 INR \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec xem x\u00e9t ng\u01b0ng d\u00f9ng glucosamin ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m li\u1ec1u warfarin\/NSAID. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u chay m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi: Ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u cam, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u n\u01b0\u1edbu r\u0103ng, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea7m t\u00edm, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c n\u00e2u, ph\u00e2n m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c \u0111en&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.9 Qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1u v\u00e0 x\u1eed tr\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1u glucosamin sulfat.<\/p>\n<p><script src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5528370293090692\" async=\"\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block; text-align: center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5528370293090692\" data-ad-slot=\"8909623906\"><\/ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); <\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>5. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>5.1. D\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Glucosamin tham gia qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p n\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t amino &#8211; monosaccharide, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p proteoglycan, khi v\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u1edf s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp t\u0103ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac proteoglycan b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 muco &#8211; polysaccharide, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n<p>Glucosamin sulfat \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c enzym ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp nh\u01b0 collagenase, phospholinase A2 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 do superoxide ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o sinh s\u1ee5n. Glucosamin c\u00f2n k\u00edch th\u00edch sinh s\u1ea3n m\u00f4 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u01a1ng, gi\u1ea3m qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea5t calci c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Do glucosamin l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea7y d\u1ecbch kh\u1edbp n\u00ean t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt, t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch kh\u1edbp. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, glucosamin kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a tho\u00e1i ho\u00e1 kh\u1edbp (\u0111au, kh\u00f3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng) m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tho\u00e1i ho\u00e1 kh\u1edbp, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh sinh c\u1ee7a tho\u00e1i ho\u00e1 kh\u1edbp, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tho\u00e1i ho\u00e1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp c\u1ea3 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 \u0111au hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111au, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u1edbp v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng: <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Glucosamin tham gia qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p n\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t amino- monosaccharid, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p proteoglycan, khi v\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u1edd s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp t\u0103ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac proteoglycan binh th\u01b0\u1eddng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 muco-polysaccharid, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp. Glucosamin sultat \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c enzym ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp nh\u01b0 collagenase, phospholinase A<sub>2<\/sub> v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 do superoxyd ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o sinh s\u1ee5n. Glucosamin c\u00f2n k\u00edch th\u00edch sinh s\u1ea3n m\u00f4 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u01a1ng, gi\u1ea3m qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea5t calci c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Do glucosamin l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u00e0n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea7y d\u1ecbch kh\u1edbp n\u00ean t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt, t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch kh\u1edbp. V\u00ec th\u1ebf glucosamin kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a tho\u00e1i kh\u1edbp (\u0111au kh\u00f3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng) m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh sinh c\u1ee7a tho\u00e1i kh\u1edbp, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp c\u1ea3 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 \u0111au hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111au, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u1edbp v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec1n, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n<p>Ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh glucosamine sulfate l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a glucosamine amino-saccharide, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t sinh l\u00fd b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c g\u1ed1c sulfate \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p acid hyaluronic c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 glycoaminoglycan c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a glucosamine sulfate l\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p glycoaminoglycan v\u00e0 proteoglycan c\u1ee7a kh\u1edbp. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, glucosamine c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam v\u00e0 \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf interleukin I (IL-1), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a glucosamine, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a kh\u1edbp \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh trong c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>[XEM T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>5.2. D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Glucosamin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu nhanh qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>Sau khi v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, Glucosamin ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u00f4 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ee5n kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb qua n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i qua ph\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5.3 Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin. \u0110ang c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5.4 Thay th\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c : <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin. \u0110ang c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>*L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean Pharmog.com ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o &#8211; Khi d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n theo theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c s\u0129 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra do t\u1ef1 \u00fd d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c d\u1ef1a theo c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean Pharmog.com<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><script src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5528370293090692\" async=\"\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block; text-align: center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5528370293090692\" data-ad-slot=\"8909623906\"><\/ins><script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); <\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>6. Ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tin k\u00e8m theo c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>6.1. Danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.2. T\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ef5 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.3. B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>N\u01a1i kh\u00f4, tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 30\u00b0C.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.4. Th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.5 T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c Gia Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n<p>Ho\u1eb7c HDSD Thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. T\u00ean ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee3c: Ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t : Glucosamine Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i: Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp, thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng vi\u00eam. Nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd: Thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n OTC \u2013 (over the counter drugs) M\u00e3 ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical): M01AX05. Bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed1c: Viartril-S Bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee3c: Glucosamin , Osaglu, Sposamin H\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t : C\u00f4ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8612,"featured_media":25904,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[419],"tags":[939],"class_list":["post-25902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biet-duoc","tag-glucosamin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25902","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8612"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25902"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25902\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47445,"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25902\/revisions\/47445"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25902"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25902"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmog.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}